When I first planned my trip to Azerbaijan, I honestly didn’t know what I was getting into. I had seen a few photos online — some of Baku’s shiny buildings and others of green mountains — but I had no idea how much this country had to offer until I actually experienced it myself.
As soon as I landed, I was surprised in the best way. Azerbaijan is a country where the old meets the new in such a beautiful way.
One minute you’re walking through a centuries-old castle in Baku’s Old City, and the next, you’re staring up at some of the most modern buildings I’ve ever seen — like the Flame Towers or the Heydar Aliyev Center. The contrast is fascinating and honestly made me fall in love with the place.
But Azerbaijan isn’t just about big cities and tall buildings. If you love nature like I do, you’ll be blown away by the peaceful mountains, green valleys, and quiet villages.
I got to see places where time feels like it’s standing still, and the people are so warm and welcoming, even if they don’t speak much English. Smiles and tea seem to be the common language here, and I was more than happy to take part in both.
And let’s not forget the food! I tasted some of the most delicious dishes — fresh kebabs, dolma, pilaf, and of course, the local tea served in those cute pear-shaped glasses. There’s something really comforting about sitting in a small tea house, sipping hot tea with lemon and sugar, and just watching the world go by.
In this article, I want to share the top 31 things to do in Azerbaijan, based on my own experience. Whether you’re someone who loves history, enjoys nature, wants to explore modern cities, or simply likes trying new food, Azerbaijan has something for you.
I’ll walk you through each place and activity that made my trip unforgettable — and maybe, it’ll help you plan your own adventure here too.
So grab a cup of tea (just like they do in Azerbaijan) and come along with me — let’s explore this hidden gem together!
1. Explore Baku’s Old City (Icherisheher)
One of the first places I visited in Azerbaijan was Baku’s Old City, also called Icherisheher. And wow — it felt like stepping into a different world.
The streets are narrow, the buildings are made of stone, and everything has this calm, old-time charm. It’s actually the oldest part of Baku and is surrounded by strong city walls that have been standing for hundreds of years.
I loved walking around without a plan, just exploring little shops, old mosques, and cozy cafés. I even climbed to the top of the Maiden Tower, which gave me an amazing view of the city and the Caspian Sea.
It’s one of the most famous buildings in Azerbaijan, and standing up there, I could really feel the history all around me.
If you enjoy peaceful walks, old architecture, and taking beautiful photos, this place is a must-see. Trust me, Baku’s Old City is the perfect way to start your Azerbaijan adventure.
2. Visit the Flame Towers
After exploring the Old City, I couldn’t miss the famous Flame Towers — and believe me, they are just as cool in real life as they look in photos.
These are three super tall skyscrapers shaped like flames, and they light up at night with moving lights that actually look like fire! I watched them glow and flicker from across the city, and it was honestly one of the best sights during my trip.
They represent Azerbaijan’s nickname — The Land of Fire — and are a big part of modern Baku’s skyline.
There’s even a nice viewpoint near the Martyrs’ Alley park where I stood and watched the towers while looking over the city and the sea. It was peaceful and beautiful — a great spot for photos or just to sit and enjoy the view.
If you’re visiting Baku, don’t skip the Flame Towers — especially after sunset. The lights, the atmosphere, and the view are unforgettable.
3. Walk Along Baku Boulevard
One of my favorite things to do in Baku was just taking a walk along Baku Boulevard, also known as the Seaside Promenade. It runs right next to the Caspian Sea and is super long, clean, and relaxing.
Every evening, I saw families, couples, and tourists strolling around, eating snacks, and just enjoying the fresh air. The breeze from the sea felt so nice, especially after a hot day of sightseeing. There are palm trees, parks, benches, fountains, and even cool modern sculptures along the way.
You can also find fun things like a Ferris wheel, a mini Venice-style canal, and some great cafes with sea views. I loved grabbing an ice cream and watching the sunset over the water. It was one of those simple moments that made me smile and feel happy.
So if you’re ever tired from exploring, Baku Boulevard is the perfect place to chill and soak in the city’s vibe.
4. Check Out the Heydar Aliyev Center
If you love cool architecture or just want to see something totally different, you’ve got to visit the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku. When I saw it for the first time, I was honestly speechless.
The building looks like a wave or something from the future — there are no sharp corners, just smooth, flowing curves everywhere. It’s one of the most famous buildings in Azerbaijan, and it was designed by the world-famous architect Zaha Hadid.
Outside, the white building shines bright in the sun, and the green lawns around it are perfect for photos. Inside, it’s even more impressive. There are exhibitions, art galleries, and sometimes even concerts or cultural events. I walked around for hours, just exploring and taking pictures from every angle.
Even if you’re not super into art or museums, the Heydar Aliyev Center is worth a visit just for how beautiful and unique it is. It’s modern, peaceful, and feels like a little piece of the future right in Baku.
5. Shop and Dine at Nizami Street
If you’re in the mood for shopping, food, or just enjoying a lively atmosphere, Nizami Street in Baku is the place to be.
It’s one of the most popular streets in the city, and I found myself coming back here multiple times during my trip.
The street is lined with all kinds of shops, from high-end fashion brands to local boutiques selling beautiful souvenirs.
There’s something about the energy of Nizami Street that makes it feel like a mix of old and new — you can see modern stores next to traditional cafés or old buildings with unique designs.
The street is also home to some historic landmarks, so you get to enjoy the vibe while soaking in a little history.
But what really makes Nizami Street stand out is the food. There are so many places to try Azerbaijani dishes, from kebabs and pilaf to sweet pastries like pakhlava and shekerbura.
I grabbed a bite at one of the outdoor cafés, sat back, and just enjoyed the atmosphere. It’s the perfect spot for people-watching, relaxing, or grabbing a meal after a busy day of exploring.
If you want to get a real taste of Baku, both literally and culturally, make sure to stop by Nizami Street!
6. See the Carpet Museum
Azerbaijan is known for its rich cultural traditions, and the Carpet Museum in Baku is a fantastic place to dive into one of the country’s most famous arts — carpet weaving. I’m not the biggest fan of museums, but this one was totally different and way more interesting than I expected!
The building itself is shaped like a rolled-up carpet, which was super cool and unique. Inside, you’ll find an incredible collection of carpets — some of them are hundreds of years old!
The museum showcases different styles from across Azerbaijan, each with its own story and design. I even learned how these carpets are made by hand, which was fascinating.
What I loved most was how personal the exhibits felt. The carpets tell stories of the people and places that made them.
It was like stepping into a living history lesson about Azerbaijani culture. And the best part? You can even buy some beautiful handmade carpets at the museum shop to take home as a special souvenir.
If you’re into culture, history, or just want to see something unique, the Carpet Museum is a must-see!
7. Ride the Baku Ferris Wheel
If you’re looking for amazing views of the city, the Baku Ferris Wheel (also known as the Baku Eye) is the perfect spot to visit.
Located along the Caspian Sea on Baku Boulevard, this giant Ferris wheel stands at over 60 meters tall — and the ride is totally worth it.
When I hopped on, I was able to see the whole city spread out below me, from the modern buildings in downtown Baku to the old city walls and the beautiful coastline.
On a clear day, the views are absolutely breathtaking. The ride itself is pretty calm, and the gondolas are fully enclosed, so you can relax and enjoy the scenery in comfort.
It’s a great spot for photos too, especially if you want a panoramic shot of Baku.
Whether you go during the day to see the city in the sunlight or at night when the city lights sparkle, the Baku Ferris Wheel is one of the best ways to get a bird’s-eye view of this stunning city.
8. Visit the Little Venice in Baku
While exploring Baku, I stumbled upon a charming little spot called Little Venice. Located along Baku Boulevard, this peaceful area is a small, man-made canal system that’s a delightful escape from the busy city streets.
As soon as I walked in, I felt like I had been transported to a mini version of Venice — but with a unique Azerbaijani twist.
There are small boats that you can take for a relaxing ride along the canals, or you can just stroll along the walkways that line the water.
The atmosphere is calm and romantic, and I saw plenty of locals and tourists sitting at the nearby cafés, sipping drinks, and enjoying the view.
The canals are surrounded by palm trees and beautiful architecture, making it a perfect spot for photos or a peaceful break from sightseeing.
Whether you take a boat ride or just hang out by the water, Little Venice is definitely one of those hidden gems that gives you a different side of Baku.
9. Explore Gobustan National Park and the Mud Volcanoes
One of the most unexpected and fascinating experiences I had in Azerbaijan was visiting Gobustan National Park and its famous mud volcanoes.
Located just outside of Baku, Gobustan is home to some of the oldest rock carvings in the world, as well as the unique mud volcanoes that make the area feel like something from another planet.
First, I explored the ancient petroglyphs — rock carvings that date back thousands of years.
These carvings show scenes of daily life, animals, and even hunting rituals from the time when the area was home to early human settlements.
Walking through the open-air museum, I couldn’t help but think about how much history was preserved in these stones.
Then came the real surprise — the mud volcanoes. There are over half of the world’s mud volcanoes in Azerbaijan, and the ones in Gobustan are truly one-of-a-kind.
The landscape looks like something out of a science fiction movie, with bubbling mud pits and soft, squishy ground.
I had the chance to walk around, touch the mud (which felt warm!), and even take some quirky photos. It was such a surreal experience, and the views of the surrounding desert were stunning.
If you’re looking for a unique adventure away from the city, Gobustan and its mud volcanoes are definitely worth the trip!
10. Relax at the Caspian Sea Beaches
After all the sightseeing in Baku, I decided to spend a day relaxing by the Caspian Sea — and let me tell you, it was the perfect way to recharge.
The Caspian Sea has a number of beaches where you can enjoy the sun, swim, and just unwind.
There are a few popular beaches close to Baku, but I found that the ones around Mardakan and Bilgah were the most peaceful.
The sand is soft, the water is calm, and you can find plenty of resorts or small beach clubs where you can rent umbrellas and enjoy some refreshments.
It’s the perfect spot if you want to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and just relax by the water.
If you’re feeling more adventurous, you can try some water sports like jet skiing or take a boat ride on the Caspian Sea.
Or, if you just want to take it easy, grab a book, lie back, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
The Caspian Sea beaches are the perfect place to unwind after exploring all the amazing sights Baku has to offer.
11. Visit the Khinalug Village
If you’re up for an adventure and want to experience Azerbaijan’s rural beauty, Khinalug Village is a must-see.
Located high in the Caucasus Mountains, this village is one of the highest settlements in the country, and the journey to get there is an experience in itself.
The road to Khinalug is not the easiest, with winding paths and some bumpy spots, but the views along the way are absolutely breathtaking.
Once you arrive, the village itself feels like a step back in time. It’s a quiet, remote place where people live off the land, and the lifestyle is simple yet beautiful.
The people there are incredibly friendly, and if you’re lucky, you might be invited to join them for tea or a homemade meal.
The village is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, green valleys, and traditional houses made from stone. It’s a fantastic place for hiking, taking photos, or just soaking in the natural beauty of Azerbaijan.
If you love nature and want to get off the beaten path, Khinalug Village will definitely give you a true taste of Azerbaijani life.
12. Discover the Gobustan Rock Art Museum
After exploring the ancient petroglyphs in Gobustan National Park, I made sure to visit the Gobustan Rock Art Museum.
This museum is an excellent continuation of the history you experience when visiting the petroglyphs — but it’s much more than just an indoor exhibit.
The museum itself is located in a modern building with a stunning design that blends perfectly with the surrounding desert landscape.
Inside, you’ll find a collection of artifacts, detailed exhibits, and interactive displays that help you understand the significance of the rock carvings and how they relate to the ancient people who lived in this region.
What I loved most was the museum’s dedication to preserving and explaining the history of these ancient rock carvings.
I learned about the different eras and cultures that left their marks on the stones, including early humans, nomads, and the influences of ancient civilizations in the area.
It’s a fascinating stop for anyone interested in history and culture, and it ties everything together beautifully after seeing the petroglyphs in the park.
If you’re a history buff or just want to dive deeper into Azerbaijan’s ancient past, this museum is definitely worth the visit.
13. Explore the Gabala City and its Surroundings
When I ventured outside Baku, one of my favorite places was Gabala, a picturesque city located about 2.5 hours from the capital.
Known as the “Gateway to the Caucasus,” Gabala is surrounded by stunning mountains, lush forests, and beautiful lakes, making it the perfect destination for nature lovers.
I started my adventure by visiting Tufandag Mountain Resort, where I tried a bit of skiing and took a cable car ride up the mountains.
The views were breathtaking — you could see the whole city below and the vast mountain range in the distance. In the warmer months, Gabala also offers excellent hiking trails, so there’s something to do year-round.
Another highlight for me was visiting Nohur Lake, a calm and serene spot where you can rent a boat and just float around or take a peaceful walk around the lake’s edge.
The scenery here is so relaxing — it was the perfect escape from the busyness of the city.
Gabala also offers some lovely traditional markets where you can buy local handicrafts and souvenirs. It’s a peaceful, charming town with a lot to offer, whether you’re seeking adventure or just looking to enjoy nature.
14. Visit the Baku Museum of Modern Art
For anyone who loves art, the Baku Museum of Modern Art is a must-visit. It’s a relatively new addition to the city’s cultural scene but quickly became one of my favorite stops.
Located in a beautifully designed building, the museum showcases an impressive collection of contemporary Azerbaijani and international art.
When I walked in, I was struck by the spacious layout and the striking pieces of art on display. The collection includes everything from paintings and sculptures to video art and installations.
What I loved most about this museum was how it represents the creative and evolving spirit of Azerbaijan. Some of the pieces were thought-provoking, while others were just visually stunning.
The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions, so there’s always something new to discover.
If you’re an art lover or even just curious about contemporary art, this museum is a great place to get an insight into the artistic landscape of Azerbaijan.
15. Experience Azerbaijani Cuisine at a Traditional Restaurant
No trip to Azerbaijan is complete without indulging in the country’s amazing cuisine. Azerbaijani food is a mix of flavors and influences from Middle Eastern, Eastern European, and Central Asian cuisines, and it’s absolutely delicious. One of the best ways to experience it is by dining at a traditional Azerbaijani restaurant.
I found that the restaurants here often have a cozy, family-friendly vibe, with cozy carpets, wooden furniture, and warm, welcoming staff.
As soon as I sat down, I was served some of the most mouth-watering dishes I’ve ever tasted. One of the first things I tried was plov, a traditional rice dish that’s cooked with meat, vegetables, and spices — every bite was bursting with flavor.
Another must-try dish is kebab (Azerbaijan is famous for its grilled meat), which is served with fresh bread, rice, and grilled vegetables.
And don’t forget to try dolma — grape leaves stuffed with rice and meat — it’s a popular appetizer.
For dessert, I had pakhlava (a sweet, flaky pastry), and shekerbura, which was so sweet and delicious.
Throughout the meal, I was sipping on Azerbaijani tea, which is often served with sweets. The whole dining experience was so warm and authentic — I really felt like I was getting a taste of the country’s heart and soul.
So, if you want to truly experience Azerbaijan, don’t miss out on its mouth-watering food!
16. Wander Around the Baku Old City (Icherisheher)
The Baku Old City, also known as Icherisheher, is like stepping back in time. This ancient part of the city is surrounded by thick stone walls and feels like a completely different world compared to the modern, fast-paced Baku. Walking through the narrow, winding streets of Icherisheher was one of my favorite experiences in the city.
As I strolled around, I came across old houses, historical landmarks, and little cafés tucked into charming corners. The architecture here is stunning, with traditional buildings made of sandstone and wood.
One of the highlights is the Maiden Tower, a 12th-century structure that offers an amazing view of the city and the Caspian Sea when you climb to the top.
You’ll also find the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, an ancient royal complex with beautiful courtyards and intricate carvings.
The Juma Mosque, a historical mosque dating back to the 12th century, is another interesting spot in the Old City.
I spent hours just wandering around and getting lost in the maze of alleys, soaking in the atmosphere of this ancient part of Baku.
It’s the perfect place if you want to experience a more traditional side of the city, and it’s filled with small shops where you can buy handcrafted souvenirs.
Icherisheher is full of history and culture — don’t miss out on this unique experience when you visit Baku!
17. Visit the Gabala Shooting Club
If you’re looking for something a little different and adventurous, the Gabala Shooting Club is a fantastic place to visit. Located in the scenic area of Gabala, this place offers an exciting opportunity to try out shooting sports, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced shooter.
I had the chance to try a few rounds at the shooting range, and it was such a fun experience! The club offers a variety of activities, including clay pigeon shooting, archery, and rifle shooting, with instructors available to guide you through the process.
It’s a great way to spend time outdoors while also learning a new skill.
The location itself is beautiful, nestled in the mountains with stunning views all around. Whether you’re aiming at targets or simply enjoying the peaceful setting, it’s a perfect way to blend excitement with nature.
Even if you’re not particularly into shooting sports, the Gabala Shooting Club is worth visiting for the unique experience and the chance to enjoy the natural beauty of the region. It’s one of those places where you can try something new and have fun while doing it!
18. Explore the Khudafarin Bridges
The Khudafarin Bridges are one of Azerbaijan’s hidden gems and a must-see if you’re up for a bit of history and adventure.
These ancient bridges, located in the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains along the Araxes River, date back to the medieval period and are a stunning example of Azerbaijani architecture.
I was amazed by how well-preserved the bridges were despite their age. The twin bridges are massive, made of stone, and have intricate carvings that tell stories of the region’s rich past.
What’s even more impressive is their location — surrounded by breathtaking landscapes, with lush greenery on one side and the river flowing below.
I spent some time walking across the bridges and admiring the views. The area around them is peaceful and not very touristy, which made it a great spot for a quiet escape.
There’s also a nearby village, and the locals are incredibly friendly. If you enjoy history and stunning natural views, this is definitely a place worth adding to your list.
Visiting the Khudafarin Bridges is like stepping back in time while surrounded by nature’s beauty — it’s a unique experience that I won’t soon forget!
19. Discover the Lahij Handicraft Village
If you’re looking to take home something unique and truly Azerbaijani, then Lahij Handicraft Village is the place to go.
Located about 40 kilometers from Baku, Lahij is famous for its long history of copperware craftsmanship and pottery, and it was one of the highlights of my trip.
When I arrived in Lahij, I immediately felt like I was stepping into a traditional artisan’s world. The streets are lined with small workshops where local craftsmen are busy creating stunning pieces of copper art, intricate pottery, and beautiful carpets. I spent time watching the artisans work, and it was fascinating to see how these ancient techniques are still used today.
One of the most amazing things I bought was a hand-made copper plate, which was beautifully etched with traditional patterns. It’s one of my favorite souvenirs from the trip! There are also plenty of shops where you can buy colorful ceramics and carpets, so if you want something truly authentic to take home, Lahij is the perfect spot.
The village itself is charming, with narrow streets and traditional houses, and the locals are incredibly welcoming. If you’re interested in culture, art, or just looking for something special to bring back, visiting Lahij is a must!
20. Visit the National Carpet Museum in Baku
A trip to Azerbaijan wouldn’t be complete without learning about one of the country’s most famous traditions: carpet weaving.
The National Carpet Museum in Baku is dedicated to this ancient art form, and it’s an absolute must-see for anyone interested in Azerbaijani culture and history.
The museum’s building itself is a work of art, shaped like a rolled-up carpet, which makes for a stunning visual.
Inside, you’ll find an impressive collection of carpets that showcase the rich diversity of patterns, colors, and weaving techniques that have been passed down through generations.
Some of these carpets date back hundreds of years, and each one tells its own story about Azerbaijan’s regions and people.
I spent a lot of time admiring the carpets on display — they are so intricate, with detailed patterns that reflect various aspects of life in Azerbaijan, such as nature, animals, and daily rituals.
The museum also offers insight into the history of carpet weaving, the symbolism behind different patterns, and the techniques used by artisans to create these masterpieces.
If you’re a fan of art or history, the National Carpet Museum is a must-visit in Baku. It gives you a deeper appreciation for the cultural significance of carpets in Azerbaijan and is one of the best places to learn about this beautiful tradition.
21. Explore the Sheki Khan’s Palace
If you’re looking to step back in time and experience the grandeur of Azerbaijan’s history, a visit to Sheki Khan’s Palace in the city of Sheki is a must.
This historic palace, built in the 18th century, is one of Azerbaijan’s most iconic landmarks and is a true testament to the architectural brilliance of the period.
As soon as I entered the palace, I was struck by the beauty of the intricate stained glass windows, known as “Shebeke”, which are made without the use of nails or any adhesive.
The palace’s stunning design incorporates both Persian and Azerbaijani architectural elements, with ornate ceilings, detailed frescoes, and impressive mosaics that tell stories of the region’s history and culture.
The Sheki Khan’s Palace is also surrounded by lush gardens and peaceful courtyards, making it a lovely place to take a leisurely stroll and admire the beauty of the surroundings.
It’s a calm and peaceful location that offers a glimpse into Azerbaijan’s royal past and showcases the country’s unique cultural heritage.
If you’re a history lover or simply want to see one of Azerbaijan’s most beautiful historical sites, Sheki Khan’s Palace should be on your itinerary.
22. Hike in the Guba Mountains
For nature lovers and adventure seekers, hiking in the Guba Mountains is an unforgettable experience.
Located in the northern part of Azerbaijan, the Guba region is filled with stunning mountain views, peaceful forests, and small villages that feel like they’re straight out of a storybook.
I went on a hiking trail just outside the town of Guba, and the fresh mountain air, quiet surroundings, and panoramic views were just incredible.
The trails vary in difficulty, so whether you’re a beginner or a more experienced hiker, there’s something for everyone. One of the most popular routes leads toward the village of Khinalug, one of the highest and oldest mountain villages in the Caucasus.
Along the way, I came across crystal-clear streams, green valleys, and even some shepherds with their flocks.
The scenery kept changing, which made the hike even more enjoyable. The peace and quiet up in the mountains gave me time to disconnect and just enjoy nature.
If you’re visiting Azerbaijan and want to explore its natural beauty beyond the cities, I highly recommend spending a day hiking in the Guba Mountains. Just don’t forget to bring good shoes, water, and your camera — the views are worth capturing!
23. Discover the Quba Genocide Memorial Complex
While exploring Azerbaijan, I felt it was important to also learn about its history — both the beautiful and the difficult parts. One of the most moving experiences during my trip was visiting the Quba Genocide Memorial Complex.
Located near the town of Quba, this memorial honors the memory of the people who lost their lives during the tragic events of 1918.
The complex was built on the site of a mass grave discovered in 2007, and it now stands as a powerful reminder of the country’s past struggles and the resilience of its people.
As I walked through the memorial, I saw detailed exhibits, photos, and artifacts that told the story of the events. The museum is very well-organized, and the information is presented in a way that is respectful and informative.
There’s also a peaceful garden area around the memorial that gives you time to reflect quietly.
Even though it’s a somber place, I believe it’s an important stop for anyone who wants to understand Azerbaijan’s full history. The visit made me appreciate the strength and unity of the Azerbaijani people even more.
If you’re in the Quba region, I highly recommend taking the time to visit this meaningful and educational site.
24. Take a Boat Ride on the Caspian Sea
One of the most relaxing and enjoyable things I did in Baku was taking a boat ride on the Caspian Sea. There’s something really special about seeing the city skyline from the water, especially when the sun is setting and the lights of Baku start to sparkle.
The boat rides are easy to find along the Baku Boulevard (Seaside Park) — just head toward the harbor area near the Caspian Waterfront Mall. You can choose from short rides that last about 30 minutes or longer tours that take you a bit further out into the sea.
As the boat moved along, I enjoyed the cool breeze and the peaceful sound of the waves.
From the deck, I had amazing views of the Flame Towers, the Ferris wheel, and the rest of the modern Baku skyline. If you’re lucky, you might even catch some music playing on board, adding to the relaxing atmosphere.
This little break on the water was the perfect way to slow down after a day of exploring the city. Whether you’re traveling solo, as a couple, or with family, a Caspian Sea boat ride is a simple and beautiful experience you shouldn’t miss.
25. Experience the Magic of the Bibi-Heybat Mosque
One of the most peaceful and spiritual places I visited in Baku was the Bibi-Heybat Mosque.
This beautiful mosque stands proudly near the Caspian Sea and is not only a place of worship but also an important piece of Azerbaijan’s religious and architectural history.
From the outside, the mosque is simply stunning, with its elegant domes and minarets that shine under the sunlight. As I stepped inside, I immediately felt a calm and serene atmosphere.
The interior is decorated with lovely patterns, detailed calligraphy, and colorful stained glass windows. Whether you’re religious or not, the mosque welcomes everyone with a peaceful vibe.
The mosque also holds a special historical value — it was originally built in the 13th century but was destroyed during Soviet times.
What you see today is a beautifully restored version that respects the original design. It’s also the final resting place of Ukeyma Khanum, a descendant of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), which makes it a sacred site for many people.
I stayed there for a while, just sitting quietly and taking in the peaceful surroundings. The view of the sea from the mosque adds to its charm, making it a perfect place to pause and reflect.
If you’re exploring Baku, don’t miss the chance to visit Bibi-Heybat Mosque — it’s a perfect mix of history, spirituality, and beauty.
26. Enjoy Fresh Fruits and Local Sweets at Ganja’s Markets
When I visited Ganja, one of Azerbaijan’s oldest cities, I made sure to explore the local markets, and it turned out to be one of the tastiest parts of my trip! If you want to experience everyday Azerbaijani life and try some delicious local treats, this is the place to be.
The markets in Ganja are full of colors, sounds, and mouth-watering smells.
I wandered through stalls overflowing with fresh fruits like pomegranates, figs, apples, and grapes — all grown locally and full of flavor. The sellers were friendly and often offered free samples (which I happily accepted!).
But the real surprise was the variety of Azerbaijani sweets.
I tried things like pakhlava (a layered pastry with nuts and honey), shekerbura (a sweet stuffed with ground nuts), and churchkhela (a string of nuts dipped in thickened grape juice). Each one had a unique taste and texture, and I couldn’t get enough.
It was also a great place to buy spices, dried fruits, nuts, and handmade jams to bring home. Everything felt fresh, authentic, and made with love.
If you’re ever in Ganja, take a stroll through the markets. It’s not just about shopping — it’s a fun, cultural experience that gives you a real taste of Azerbaijan.
27. Wander Through the Streets of Old Ganja
While Ganja is known for its parks and history, my favorite part of the city was simply wandering through the old streets and soaking up the atmosphere.
Old Ganja has a charm that’s hard to describe — it feels like a peaceful town with stories hidden in every corner.
As I walked through the narrow alleys, I noticed red-brick buildings, beautiful wooden balconies, and small shops where locals were busy with their daily routines.
The architecture is different from Baku’s modern style — here, everything feels a little slower, more traditional, and filled with local character.
One of the most interesting spots I came across was the Bottle House, a unique building made entirely out of glass bottles and stones — more than 50,000 of them! It’s not only cool to look at, but it also has a touching story behind it, as it was built in memory of a soldier who went missing during World War II.
There are also several small mosques, fountains, and old homes that tell the story of the city’s rich past. Locals often greet you with a smile, and if you’re lucky, someone might even invite you in for tea — that’s how warm and welcoming the people are.
If you love exploring off the beaten path, don’t skip a walk through Old Ganja. It’s peaceful, full of character, and gives you a true feeling of Azerbaijani culture.
28. Marvel at the Candy Cane Mountains
Yes, you read that right — Candy Cane Mountains exist, and they’re right here in Azerbaijan! Located near the town of Khizi, these colorful, striped hills are a hidden natural wonder that totally blew me away.
As I drove through the area, I couldn’t believe my eyes. The hills are covered in layers of red, pink, white, and orange, and they really do look like giant candy canes.
The colors come from different minerals in the soil, and they change depending on the light and weather. It felt like I was standing on another planet!
The best part? It’s super quiet and peaceful out there. There are no crowds, no ticket booths — just open nature and a unique landscape waiting to be explored.
I took my time walking around, snapping photos, and just enjoying the view. It’s a great stop if you’re on a road trip from Baku toward the north or even just planning a day trip.
If you’re a fan of natural beauty or love finding hidden gems, the Candy Cane Mountains are definitely worth a visit. Just don’t forget your camera — trust me, you’ll want to remember this one!
29. Ride the Cable Car in Tufandag Mountain Resort
One of the most exciting moments during my trip to Azerbaijan was riding the cable car at Tufandag Mountain Resort in Gabala.
Whether you’re visiting in summer or winter, this place is absolutely magical and offers breathtaking views from above.
As I stepped into the cable car and it started to rise, I could see the green forests, winding roads, and snow-capped peaks all around. The higher we went, the more peaceful and quiet everything became.
It felt like I was flying above the trees! In the winter, the whole area turns into a snowy wonderland, and in summer, it’s all lush and green — perfect for both ski lovers and nature fans.
Even if you’re not into skiing, the ride itself is totally worth it. Once at the top, you can relax at the cafes, take in the fresh mountain air, or just sit and enjoy the panoramic views.
I spent a good amount of time just admiring the landscape and snapping photos.
Tufandag is also great for families and couples — the resort has clean facilities, cozy restaurants, and friendly staff. If you’re looking for a bit of adventure with a peaceful twist, the Tufandag cable car experience is something you shouldn’t miss.
30. Visit the Gabala Shooting Club
During my stay in Gabala, I decided to try something a bit different — a visit to the Gabala Shooting Club — and it turned out to be a super fun and thrilling experience!
Whether you’re new to shooting sports or have some experience, this place is a great stop for anyone looking to try something exciting.
The shooting club is set in a beautiful, green area surrounded by trees and fresh mountain air. The place is modern and well-maintained, with friendly instructors who guide you through the whole process.
Since it was my first time trying clay shooting, I was a bit nervous at first — but the staff was super helpful and made me feel comfortable right away.
They offer different shooting experiences, like clay pigeon shooting, archery, and pistol ranges.
I tried the clay shooting, and hitting those flying targets gave me such an adrenaline rush! It’s a safe environment and everything is well-organized, so even beginners like me can enjoy it without any worries.
After the session, I grabbed some tea at the small cafe nearby and just relaxed while watching others take their turns. It was such a cool way to mix nature with a bit of sport and adventure.
If you’re in Gabala and want to try something new, the Gabala Shooting Club is definitely worth checking out!
31. Watch the Sunset at Baku Boulevard
To end my amazing journey in Azerbaijan, I spent one last evening at Baku Boulevard, watching the sunset over the Caspian Sea — and honestly, I couldn’t have asked for a better farewell.
Baku Boulevard is a long seaside promenade that stretches for several kilometers along the coast.
It’s the perfect place for a calm evening walk, with palm trees, fountains, little cafes, and open spaces where people gather to relax, chat, or just enjoy the view. As the sun began to set, the sky turned shades of orange, pink, and purple, and the whole area started to glow.
I found a quiet bench near the water, sat back, and watched the sunlight dance on the waves. In the distance, the Flame Towers lit up, the Ferris wheel slowly turned, and street musicians played soft tunes. It felt like the whole city was gently saying goodbye.
There was something so peaceful about that moment. No rush, no noise — just a calm breeze, the sound of water, and the warm colors of the sky. If you ever visit Baku, I highly recommend ending your day here. It’s simple, free, and absolutely beautiful.
Azerbaijan gave me so many unforgettable memories, but this quiet sunset was the perfect way to wrap it all up.
Conclusion
Azerbaijan is a country of contrasts, where the ancient and the modern come together in harmony to create a truly unique experience for any traveler.
From the moment I arrived, I was captivated by the blend of rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and warm hospitality that this beautiful country has to offer.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to unwind and enjoy breathtaking scenery, Azerbaijan has something for everyone.
Exploring the streets of Baku, with its vibrant mix of modern skyscrapers and traditional buildings, I felt as though I was stepping into a living museum.
The Flame Towers and Caspian Sea views offered a glimpse into the country’s modern side, while Bibi-Heybat Mosque and the Quba Genocide Memorial reminded me of the deep cultural and historical roots that define Azerbaijan’s identity.
Every place I visited told a different story — one that revealed the layers of resilience, faith, and tradition that have shaped this wonderful country over centuries.
But it wasn’t just the cities that stole my heart. The natural beauty of Azerbaijan is equally compelling. The Candy Cane Mountains, with their unique and vibrant colors, felt like stepping into a magical land that I never expected to find.
The Tufandag Mountain Resort offered thrilling adventures for nature lovers, while Gabala’s shooting club and the Old Ganja streets gave me the chance to experience the country’s adventure and charm from a completely different perspective.
And of course, there’s nothing quite like the peaceful moments spent watching the sunset over the Caspian Sea, where the colors of the sky seem to dance in perfect harmony with the surrounding landscape.
The food in Azerbaijan also left a lasting impression. From the fresh, juicy fruits in Ganja’s markets to the mouthwatering local sweets, every bite told a story of tradition and craftsmanship.
Whether enjoying a cup of tea with friendly locals or indulging in a hearty dish of plov, the food was always a reflection of the country’s warmth and hospitality.
Above all, what stood out the most was the Azerbaijani people. Everywhere I went, I was welcomed with open arms, kind smiles, and genuine hospitality.
The people of Azerbaijan have a unique ability to make you feel at home, no matter where you’re from, and this is what truly sets the country apart. From small villages to big cities, the connection I felt with the locals was one of the most rewarding aspects of my trip.
As I reflect on my time in Azerbaijan, I can say with confidence that this country is one of the most underrated travel destinations in the world.
It offers a blend of cultural richness, natural beauty, and modern comforts that make it a place worth visiting again and again. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or a deep dive into history, Azerbaijan has everything to offer — and more.
So, if you’re planning your next trip and looking for a destination that offers both unique experiences and unforgettable memories, consider adding Azerbaijan to your list.
The country will surprise you, inspire you, and leave you with a sense of awe and admiration for its beauty, its history, and most importantly, its people. I know I’ll be returning soon to explore even more of what this amazing country has to offer.